대인관계 욕구의 좌절이 삶의 무의미성 및 목적성 지각과 고통감내력에 미치는 영향
The Effects of Thwarted Interpersonal Needs on Perceived Sense of No Meaning and Purpose About Life and Physical Pain Tolerance
이혜영 (중앙대학교 심리학과)
김승철 (중앙대학교)
현명호 (중앙대학교)
- 다운로드 수
- 조회수
초록
본 연구에서는 주요한 대인관계 욕구의 좌절, 즉, 짐이 되는 느낌과 좌절된 소속감이 개인의 심리적 측면과 신체 반응에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 짐이 되는 느낌과 좌절된소속감(사회적 배제)을 유도․조작하는 패러다임을 개발하고 그 타당성을 검증하였다. 또한 서울소재 대학생 남녀 71명을 대상으로 대인관계 욕구의 좌절을 유도한 후 심리적 차원으로 삶의 무의미성과 목적성 지각을, 신체적 차원으로 고통감내력을 측정하였다. 그 결과, 첫째, 짐이 되는 느낌 및 좌절된 소속감(사회적 배제)은 타당하게 조작되었다. 둘째, 지각된 삶의 무의미성 및 목적성에서 짐이 되는 느낌의 주효과가 나타났으며 좌절된 소속감의 주효과, 짐이 되는 느낌과 좌절된 소속감의 상호작용 효과는 나타나지 않았다. 셋째, 고통감내력에서 짐이 되는 느낌과 좌절된소속감의 상호작용 효과가 나타났다. 끝으로 대인관계 욕구가 좌절된 개인이 보일 수 있는 다양한 자기패배적 행동(self-defeating behaviors)과의 관계를 이해함에 있어서 본 연구 결과가 갖는의의 및 한계에 대해 논의하였다
- keywords
- perceived burdensomeness, thwarted belongingness(social exclusion), perceived sense of no meaning and purpose about life, physical pain tolerance, 짐이 되는 느낌, 좌절된 소속감(사회적 배제), 삶의 무의미성 및 목적성, 신체적 고통감내력
Abstract
The present study aimed to investigate the effects of thwarted interpersonal needs - perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness -on psychological and physical responses. Therefore, we developed a paradigm to induce perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness, and tested its validity. We postulated current perceived sense of no meaning and purpose about life as a psychological dimension and pain tolerance as a physical dimension. Data was collected from 71 male and female undergraduate students who did not meet exclusion criteria. Current perceived sense of no meaning and purpose about life and pain tolerance were assessed by inducing immediate frustration with a goal of creating perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness. The results indicate that the manipulation to induce thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness had validity. The present study shows that the group with perceived burdensomeness had significantly more of an increase in their current perceived sense of no meaning about life and significantly more of a decrease in sense of purpose about life. An effect of interaction was found between perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness on physical pain tolerance. The limitations and implications of this study were discussed considering the many self-defeating behaviors that individual's experiencing thwarted interpersonal needs deal with.
- keywords
- perceived burdensomeness, thwarted belongingness(social exclusion), perceived sense of no meaning and purpose about life, physical pain tolerance, 짐이 되는 느낌, 좌절된 소속감(사회적 배제), 삶의 무의미성 및 목적성, 신체적 고통감내력
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