The Korean Journal of Health Psychology
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Aggression of Individuals with Borderline Personality Disorder Tendency under Conditions of Social Exclusion
Abstract
Unstable interpersonal patterns and aggressive behavior are central characteristics of the borderline personality disorder. Behavioral problems of borderline personality disorders are often caused by negative interpersonal events and/or experiences such as abandonment. For this reason, it is crucial to examine aggressive behavior during such negative interpersonal events. Participants who participated in the experiment were divided into two groups, borderline personality trait group (n=35) and control group (n=34), according to the PAI-BOR score. They were randomly assigned situations emulating social acceptance or exclusion during a cyberball game. The Point Subtraction Aggression Aggregation Paradigm (PSAP) was used to measure reactive-overt aggression, and the scenario, developed by Lyle (2010), was used to measure reactive-relational aggression. According to this study, borderline personality trait groups generally expressed more aggression than control groups. In particular, when the borderline personality trait group experienced a strong sense of alienation, reactive-relational aggression markedly increased.
- keywords
- borderline personality disorder, social exclusion, reactive-overt aggression, reactive-relational aggression, 경계선 성격장애, 사회적 배척, 반응적-외현적 공격성, 반응적-관계적 공격성
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