The Effect of Overt Narcissism and Reports of Wins on Gambling Behavior and Overestimation in Gambling

본 연구는 외현적 자기애 성향과 타인승리정보가 도박행동과 도박수행 과대평가에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 했다. 이를 위하여 320명의 남자 대학생 표본을 모집하여 외현적 자기애 고집단(n=29)과 저집단(n=30)을 선별하였다. 그리고 이들을 타인승리정보 유/무 조건에 무선배정하여 각 집단의 도박행동과 도박수행 과대평가를 측정하였다. 연구 결과, 외현적 자기애 수준이 높은 경우와 타인승리정보가 주어졌을 때 도박수행 과대평가와 도박횟수가 증가하였다. 충전횟수는 외현적 자기애자가 많았는데 특히 타인승리정보가 있을 때 그 효과가 두드러졌다. 본 연구에서는 도박문제의 위험요인으로 외현적 자기애 성향과 타인승리정보의 영향을 확인하였으며, 특히 외현적 자기애 성향을 지닌 사람이 타인승리정보에 노출될 경우 더욱 취약할 수 있음을 제안하였다. 이를 통해 본 연구의 의의를 논하며, 연구의 제한점과 추후 연구제언을 기술하였다.

keywords: 도박, 도박수행 과신, 도박수행 과대평가, 외현적 자기애, 타인승리정보, gambling, overconfidence in gambling, overestimation in gambling, overt narcissism, reports of wins

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to confirm the effects of overt narcissism and reports of wins on gambling behavior and overestimation in gambling. In this study, 320 male students completed surveys that measured the levels of overt narcissism. Some were later classified in the high overt narcissism group (n=29) and the low overt narcissism group (n=30) and were randomly assigned based on two conditions: absence or presence of reports of wins. The gambling behavior and overestimation in gambling of each group were measured. The results show that the main effect of overt narcissism and reports of wins on the number of gambling and overestimation in gambling. It was found the main effect of overt narcissism is based on the number of charges. Also, the main effect of reports of wins and the effect of interaction between overt narcissism and reports of wins on the number of charges have significant tendency. In this study, the influence of overt narcissism and reports of wins was confirmed as a risk factor of gambling addiction suggesting that overt narcissists may be more vulnerable if exposed to reports of wins. After discussing the significance of this research, its limitations and suggestions for future research are described.

keywords: 도박, 도박수행 과신, 도박수행 과대평가, 외현적 자기애, 타인승리정보, gambling, overconfidence in gambling, overestimation in gambling, overt narcissism, reports of wins

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논문 상세

Vol.25 No.2

외현적 자기애와 타인승리정보가 도박행동과 도박수행 과대평가에 미치는 영향

The Effect of Overt Narcissism and Reports of Wins on Gambling Behavior and Overestimation in Gambling

초록

Abstract

참고문헌

한국심리학회지: 건강