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Effectiveness of intervention in mobile-based interpretation bias modification on high evaluative concerns perfectionism individuals

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2022, v.27 no.1, pp.85-105
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2022.27.1.005


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Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of Mobile-Based CMB-I(cognitive bias modification-interpretation) on emotion and cognition of high evaluative concerns perfectionism individuals. In this study, former CBM-I program was implemented with a mobile-based application program. A total of 454 individuals were asked to answer Multi-dimensionl Perfectionism Scale (FMPS, HMPS). The top 25% rankers were selected and 41 of them participated in this study. They were randomly assigned to two group: CBM-I group(n=21), waiting list condition group(n=20). Participants replied to questions in surveys before conducting the CMB-I, soon after conducting the CBM-I, and at follow-up (7 days after conducting the CBM-I). Their emotions(PANAS), fear of negative evaluation(BFNE), and worry(PSWQ) were measured. For analysis, repeated measure ANOVA and paired t-test were conducted. As a result, CBM-I group showed significant decrease in negative affect, fear of negative evaluation, and worry. These results indicate that mobile-based CBM-I is effective for reducing negative affect, fear of negative evaluation, and worry of high evaluative concerns perfectionism individuals. Limitations of this study and direction for a further study regrading intervention using a mobile-based application, interpretation bias, and modification for high evaluative concerns of perfectionism individuals are provided.

keywords
완벽주의, 평가염려완벽주의, 해석편향, 부적정서, 부정적 평가에 대한 두려움, 걱정, perfectionism, evaluative concerns perfectionism, interpretation bias, CBM-I, negative affect, fear of negative evaluation, worry

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology