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Cultural Dispositions, Sex-Role Identity, and Moral Orientation

Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology / Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, (P)1229-0653;
2007, v.21 no.1, pp.105-126
https://doi.org/10.21193/kjspp.2007.21.1.008


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Abstract

This study was to investigate the differences of sex-role identity and of moral orientation between idiocentric and allocentric adolescents in Korea. From the total of 597 2nd-year high school students living in Seoul, 100 idiocentrics(20.8%) and 95 allocentrics(19.8%) were selected based on their INDCOL responses. As expected, (1) idiocentrics and allocentrics showed higher-levels of masculinity and of femininity sex-role identity than the other, respectively; (2) they reached higher-levels of justice-oriented and of care-oriented morality than the other, respectively; and (3) the overriding sex-role identity of each cultural-disposition-group mediates the development of their relevant moral orientation (especially femininity sex-role identity of allocentrics mediates the development of care-oriented morality level in this group). These results implicate that the pervasive type of moral orientation of a society is internalized as the sex-role identity level which is highly appreciated in that society is maturated.

keywords
cultural disposition(idiocentric-allocentric), sex-role identity(masculinity-femininity), moral orientation(justice-caring), 문화성향(개인중심·집단중심), 성역할 정체감(남성성·여성성), 도덕성(정의지향·배려지향)

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