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Influence of Optimism in Romantic Relationships:Mediating Effects of Positive Evaluation

Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology / Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, (P)1229-0653;
2008, v.22 no.3, pp.1-14
https://doi.org/10.21193/kjspp.2008.22.3.001


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Abstract

The present study examines how optimism effects the level of satisfaction in a romantic relationship by importing an positive evaluation about the partner as a mediator, and confirming the results through the APIM (Actor-Partner Interdependence Model). The outcome of this study can be boiled down into two major points:First, by verifying how optimism effects the level of satisfaction in a relationship, it was proven that optimism has an effect on actor effect and partner effect. Second, when a positive evaluation about the partner was employed as a mediator, the final model showed that males generally demonstrated actor effect and partner effect, whereas females only demonstrated a progress of actor effect.

keywords
낙관성, 긍정적 평가, 관계만족, 매개효과, 자기-상대방 상호 의존성 모델, bootstrap, Optimism, Positive evaluation, Satisfaction in a relationship, Mediator effect, Actor-Partner Interdependence Model, Bootstrap

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Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology