ISSN : 1229-0653
The present study is aimed to develop and validate the creativity test based on implicit theories of Korean people. In addition, the factor structure developed was used to examine differences by age group. For this purpose, The 313 participants in Korea were investigated from 10 to over 50 years old and descriptive analysis, exploratory factor analysis, analysis of variance, correlation analysis used by SAS 9.1, PASW 18.0 and MPLUS 7.0. As results, the exploratory factor analysis results identified seven factors, namely motivation, originality, leadership, endeavor, personality, attraction, professionalism. Cronbach’s α figures was .60 ~ .91, reliability was good and the discriminant validity with Gough and Heilbrun’s creative personality scale(CPS) was acceptable. To confirm the seven factor score by age group, ANOVA was performed and the result was that motivation, leadership, endeavour, personality, professionalism have been found to be significantly higher at ages greater than younger. This study developed the creativity test based on implicit theories of Korean people to the study and confirmed differences about implicit theories of creativity by age that Sternberg(1985) has been proposed.
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