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A Study of The Validity of Korean Versions of Regulatory Focus Scale

Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology / Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, (P)1229-0653;
2015, v.29 no.3, pp.85-110
https://doi.org/10.21193/kjspp.2015.29.3.005







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Abstract

Higgins(1997) proposed regulatory focus theory comprises two types of motivation formed by one's personal experience. In this research, the RFQ(Regulatory Focus Questionnaire), the chronic regulatory focus scale, developed by Higgins, Friedman, Harlow, Idson, Ayduk, and Taylor(2001), was well interpreted in Korean and validated. In study 1-a(N=208) and 1-b(N=225), corresponding factor structure was found by exploratory factor analysis. Two items, however, were judged inappropriate to Korean culture through content review, then removed. In study 2-a(N=274), confirmatory factor analysis showed acceptable fit indices, and convergent and discriminant validity were proved with BIS/BAS, HEXACO, self-esteem, self-interpretation and general self-efficacy. Lastly, In study 3(repeated measured, N=120 of study 2-b), criterion related validity was confirmed by showing that RFQ predicts social desirability, self-deceptive enhancement, image management, and leisure engagement significantly. The main findings and discussions of the results were well explained.

keywords
조절초점, 향상초점, 예방초점, 만성적 조절초점, regulatory focus, promotion focus, prevention focus, chronic regulatory focus

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