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Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology

ISSN : 1229-0653

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Vol.30 No.3

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Reliability and Validity ofthe Korean version Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5)

Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology / Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, (P)1229-0653;
2016, v.30 no.3, pp.1-24
https://doi.org/10.21193/kjspp.2016.30.3.001


& (2016). Reliability and Validity ofthe Korean version Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5). Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, 30(3), 1-24, https://doi.org/10.21193/kjspp.2016.30.3.001

Abstract

This research tested the reliability and validity of The Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5) - which is based on ‘Pathological personality traits’, the core criterion of DSM-5 Section Ⅲ personality disorder - after translating it into Korean language. The test comprises of 5 domains - negative affect, attachment, antagonism, disinhibition, psychoticism - and each domain comprises of 25 detailed facets, and there are total 220 questions (219 in the Korean version).To 607 adults over the age of 18, along with the Korean version of PID-5, the Korean Personality Disorders Test and PSY-5 were conducted. Descriptive statistic analysis, reliability analysis, exploratory factor analysis, correlation analysis were conducted with collected data. As the result of analyses, first, the Korean PID-5 showed appropriate levels of internal consistency and test-retest reliability. Secondly, reviewing the factor structure, the facets of negative affect domains, attachment domains and psychoticism domains were identical to the factor structure of the original. However, the facets of antagonism domains and disinhibition domains were difference to the factor structure of the original. Thirdly, the Korean version’s PID-5 facet showed positive correlation to each personality disorder’s core personality traits. Fourth, the Korean version’s PID-5 facet showed relatively positive correlation with the PSY-5’s related scales. The results above show that, although there are partial differences to the results of preceding overseas research, the PID-5 is measuring the important characteristics of various personality disorders in this country relatively well, and shows the possibility of becoming a tool for evaluating DSM-5 Section Ⅲ personality disorders.

keywords
성격장애, DSM-5 Section Ⅲ, DSM-5 성격검사, PID-5, Personality disorder, DSM-5 Section Ⅲ, Personality Disorder for DSM-5, PID-5

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