The purpose of this study was to investigate the moderating effect of ego-resiliency on the relationship between test stress and physical symptoms. 450 elementary students were examined in Parent Form Ego-resilience Scale. 40 students who scored highest or lowest in ego-resilience were divided into the experimental or control group matched on their ego-resilience score. Experimental group was expected to take an examination in the near future whereas control group was not. After the intervention, participants were answered on the Test Stress Scale and Physical Symptom Scale. The moderating effect of ego-resilience on the relationship between test stress and physical symptom experience was found. The high ego-resilient group experienced less stress and physical symptoms during the test period than the low ego-resilient group. Results of the study were discussed in relation to previous studies and application to elementary school students' education.
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