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Personality characteristics of college women group with bulimic and alcohol abuse problem: Based on individual differences in sensitivity of BAS/BIS

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2008, v.13 no.1, pp.57-72
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2008.13.1.004


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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of individual difference in sensitivity of behavioral activation system(BAS)/behavioral inhibition system(BIS) on college women’s bulimic behavior, problematic alcohol use and their comorbidity. For this study, the BIS/BAS scale, the Bulimic behavior scale from EDI-2, the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test(AUDIT) and Satisfaction with Life Scale(SWLS) were administered to 207 college women. According to the results, problematic alcohol use had positive correlation with BAS score and bulimic behavior had positive correlation with both BAS and BIS score. The participants were grouped into four different problematic behavior group(bulimic, problematic alcohol use, comorbid, control) and the comorbid group showed the highest level of BAS score, same level of BIS score with bulimic group and the lowest level of adaptation. These findings suggest that women who have bulimic problem and problematic drinking issue simultaneously are sensitive to both reward and punishment and this feature may have influence on being more vulnerable to impulsive and addictive behavior. Implications and limitations of this study were discussed and directions of future research were suggested.

keywords
behavioral activation system(BAS), behavioral inhibition system(BIS), bulimic behavior, problematic drinking, multi-impulsive bulimia, 행동 활성화 체계(BAS), 행동 억제 체계(BIS), 폭식, 문제 음주, 다-충동성 폭식증

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The Korean Journal of Health Psychology