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Sheltered adolescents' psychological types and their adjustment according to MMPI-A : a preliminary study

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2008, v.13 no.2, pp.429-443
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2008.13.2.008

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Abstract

This study examined sheltered adolescents' psychological adjustment and classified their type according to their adjustment style using MMPI-A data. To classify them, cluster analysis was done for 79 adolescents who were living in shelter. The MMPI-A scores showed that 57% of the adolescents had above 70T in any of 10 clinical scale. Cluster analysis can be classified the adolescents into 3 groups : normal, antisocial, distracted. Each type has significantly different scores in MMPI-A and protective/risk factor. Among 33 protective/risk factor, their scores were significantly different in 14 factors: physical health, runaway of siblings, conflict with parents, academic achievement, school activity, goal setting, depression, anxiety, aggression, anger, impulsivity, interpersonal problem, peer support. Characteristics of each type were summarized, and the limitations of this study and the suggestions for the further research were discussed.

keywords
가출청소년, 위기청소년, MMPI, 보호요인, 위험요인, runaway adolescents, at risk adolescent, MMPI, protective factor, risk factor, runaway adolescents, at risk adolescent, MMPI, protective factor, risk factor

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The Korean Journal of Health Psychology