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The Korean Journal of Health Psychology

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Vol.13 No.4
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The Effect of Depression on Somatic Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Physical Interpretation

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2008, v.13 no.4, pp.907-921
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2008.13.4.005




& (2008). The Effect of Depression on Somatic Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Physical Interpretation. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 13(4), 907-921, https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2008.13.4.005
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Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the mechanism explaining the relationship between depression and somatic symptoms. There was two questions to be solved to examine the mechanism, that is measure of somatic symptoms and classification of depressive group. To clarify relationship between depression and somatic symptoms, we selected subjects according to only depressive symptoms regardless of the degree of somatization. The somatic symptoms scale in Patient Questionnaire(PQ) of Primary Care Evaluation of Mental Disorders(PRIME-MD), the depression scale of Symptom Checklist-90-Reversion(SCL-90-R), Somato-sensory Amplification Scale(SSAS), and the physical interpretation scale of Symptom Interpretation Questionnaire(SIQ) were administered to 414 patients who complained of somatic symptoms. Compared with each group, depressive group's mean score of the total number of somatic symptoms, SSAS and physical interpretation were significantly higher than non-depressive group's. As a results of mediation analysis, in depressive group, the mediation effect of physical interpretation on the relationship between depression and somatic symptoms was found. These results suggested that physical interpretation was a critical mechanism explaining the relationship between depression and somatic symptoms.

keywords
우울, 신체 증상, 신체적 해석, 신체감각 증폭, depression, somatic symptoms, physical interpretation, somato-sensory amplification

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