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A Review of Researches on Violence in the Heterosexual Dating Relationship

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2009, v.14 no.4, pp.699-727
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2009.14.4.002

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Abstract

This review article illuminates the theme and the finding of researches related to dating violence, and suggests the information for intervention and future studies. After reviewing a bunch of studies, the author concludes dating violence in Korea was as severe as in western societies. Although females were more frequently reported inflicting dating violence than males in many Korean studies, the author emphasized this is not meant the male was typical victim of dating violence. Control Theory and Patriarchal/Asymmetry Paradigm were useful to explain intimate partner violence, and Riggs and O'Leary's model which is based in social learning theory, was more supported by many researchers. Based on this model, the intergenerational transmission of violence and the attitude toward it were frequently explored in many studies, and roles of anger regulation, alcohol consumption, and psychoticism were also illuminated. the author suggests that self-injury, false attachment or emotional dependency, impulsivity, unpredictable mood swing, jealousy including violence were needed to investigate as characteristics of perpetrator of dating violence. The Korean study of dating violence should grow out of Riggs and O'Leary's model and be performed in multilateral way. It is needed to develop specific intervention strategies of dating violence and prevention program suitable for Korean culture, and pursue studies for evaluation of their effect.

keywords
데이트 폭력, 구혼기 폭력, 친밀한 관계에서의 폭력, 가정폭력, 연인관계, dating violence, courtship violence, intimate violence, domestic violence, dating relationship

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