바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology

Article Contents

Prev Next
e-Submission

Vol.16 No.4

Citation Share

The Concept and Measurement of Alcohol Use as Coping of College Students

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2011, v.16 no.4, pp.815-825
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2011.16.4.011


& (2011). The Concept and Measurement of Alcohol Use as Coping of College Students. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 16(4), 815-825, https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2011.16.4.011

Abstract

This study was to investigate the concept of alcohol use as coping, developing items which measure alcohol use as coping with stresses directly. Participants were 413 college students (208 males and 205 females) whose ages ranged from 18 to 31 (M=21.65, SD=2.05). For this study, coping motives for alcohol use, and expectancy of enhancing sociality and tension-reduction from alcohol use as well as life stresses of college students and alcohol use as coping. Factor analysis revealed that 12 items of measuring alcohol use as coping retained just 1 factor and showed satisfactory internal consistency. Especially, alcohol use as coping was correlated with interpersonal stresses, and it only accounted approximately 7% variance of life stresses of college students. Concept of alcohol use as coping was discussed with results of this study and previous studies.

keywords
음주, 스트레스, 대처, 음주동기, 음주 기대, alcohol use, stress, coping, motivation for alcohol use, alcohol expectancy

Reference

1.

김명석, 서경현 (2003). 폭력범죄자의 반사회성과 문제 음주 및 음주동기와의 관계. 한국알코올과학회지, 4, 54-60.

2.

김용석 (2000). 대처수단으로서의 음주동기와 음주행위/음주문제간의 관계: 경인지역 대학생을 중심으로. 정신보건과사회사업, 9(1), 5-23.

3.

박경민, 이민규 (2005). 대학생의 지각된 스트레스, 사회적 지지 및 음주동기가 음주행동에 미치는 영향. 한국심리학회지: 건강, 3, 277-293.

4.

서경현, 김성민 (2009). 대학생의 스트레스와 문제음주의 관계에서의 자아탄력성의 역할. 한국알코올과학지, 10, 33-43.

5.

서경현, 김성민, 정구철 (2006). 행동활성화 및 행동억제체계, 성별, 음주가족력과 대학생의 음주동기 및 문제음주. 한국심리학회지: 건강, 11, 607-626.

6.

서경현, 이경순 (2010). 대학생의 생활 스트레스와 사회 비교 및 주관적 웰빙 간의 관계. 한국심리학회지: 건강, 15, 327-343.

7.

신행우 (2009). 대학생 음주규범 지각과 음주 및 음주문제의 관계.한국심리학회지: 건강, 14, 871-890.

8.

윤혜미, 김용석, 장승옥 (1999). 음주효과에 대한 기대와 한국 고등학생들의 음주행위간 관계. 한국사회복지학, 38, 153-179

9.

이지숙, 이봉재 (2009). 청소년의 일상적 스트레스와 대처동기가 음주관현문제에 미치는 영향: 충남의A시를 중심으로. 청소년복지연구, 11, 1-21.

10.

전겸구, 김교헌, 이준석 (2000). 개정판 대학생용 생활스트레스 척도 개발 연구. 한국심리학회지: 건강, 5, 316-335.

11.

한국보건사회연구원 (2003). 2003년도 국민건강영양조사-보건의식행태조사.

12.

Bradizza, C. M., Reifman, A., & Barnes G. M. (1999). Social and coping reasons for drinking: Predicting alcohol misuse in adolescents. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 60, 491-507.

13.

Brown, S. A., Christiansen, B. A., & Goldman, M. S. (1987). The alcohol expectancy questionnaire: An instrument for the assessment of adolescent and adult alcohol expectancies. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 48, 483-491.

14.

Carey, K. B., & Correia, C. J. (1997). Drinking motives predict alcohol-related problems in college students. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 58(1), 100-105.

15.

Carpenter, K. M., & Hasin, D. S. (1999). Drinking to cope with negative affect and DSM–IV alcohol use disorders: A test of three alternative explanations. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 60, 694–704.

16.

Christiansen, B. A., Goldman, M. S. & Inn, A. (1982). The development of alcohol-related expectancies in adolescents: Separating pharmacological from social learning influences. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 50, 336-344.

17.

Conger, J. J. (1956). Alcoholism: Theory, problem and challenge: Reinforcement theory and the dynamics of alcoholism. Quarterly Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 17, 296-305.

18.

Cooper, M. L. (1992). Moderating effects of gender, coping, & alcohol expectancies: Stress & Alcohol use. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 101, 139-152.

19.

Cooper, M. L. (1994). Motivation for alcohol use among adolescents: Development and validation of a four factor model. Psychological Assessment, 6, 117-128.

20.

Corcoran, K. J., & Parker, P. S. (1988). Alcohol expectancy questionnaire tension reduction scale as a predictor of alcohol consumption in a stressful situation. Addictive Behaviors, 16, 1991. pp. 129-137.

21.

Cox, M., & Klinger. E. (1990). Incentive motivation, affective change and alcohol use a model In M. Cox (Ed), Why people drink? New York: Gardner Press. 291-311.

22.

Damaris, J. R. (1983). Drinking habits experiences about alcohol's effects for self vs others. Journal of Clinical & Consulting Psychology, 51, 752-756.

23.

Engs, R., & Hanson, D. (1990). Gender differences in drinking patterns and problems among college students: A review of the literature. Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education, 35, 36-47.

24.

Greeley, J., & Oei, T. (1999). Alcohol and tension reduction. pp. 14-53 in Psychological Theories of Drinking and Alcoholism, 2nd ed., New York: The Guilford Press.

25.

Lazarus, R. S., & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, Appraisal, and Coping. New York: Springer.

26.

Littleton, J. (1998). Relapse prevention. Alcohol Health & Research World, 22, 22-23.

27.

Marlatt, G. A. (1983). Stress as a determinant of excessive drinking and relapse. In L. Pohorecky, & J. Brick (Eds.), Stress and alcohol use (pp. 279-294). Elsevier Science Publishing Co., Inc.

28.

Neavins, T. M., Adesso, V. J., & Suh, K. H.: Predictors of Alcohol Consumption (2000). Tension-Reduction Expectancies, Gender, and Hardiness. Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 5, 1-9.

29.

Pearlin, L. I., & Schooler, C. (1978). The structure of coping. Journal of Health & Social Behaviors, 18, 2-21.

30.

Perkins, H. W. (1999). Stress-motivated drinking in collegiate and post-collegiate young adulthood: Life course and gender patterns. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 60, 219–227.

31.

Rabow, J. & Duncan-Schill, M. (1995). Drinking among college students. Journal of Drug and Alcohol Education, 40, 52-64.

32.

Santhakumar, V., Wallner, M., & Otis, T. S. (2007). Ethanol acts directly on extra-synaptic subtypes of GABA receptors to increase tonic inhibition. Alcohol, 41, 211-221.

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology

e-Submission OA Policy