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The Korean Journal of Health Psychology

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Vol.18 No.4

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Relationships between Parents’ Rejective Rearing Attitude and Interpersonal Stresses/Social Anxiety: Focus on Mediating Effects of Cynical Hostility

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2013, v.18 no.4, pp.837-851
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2013.18.4.014



& (2013). Relationships between Parents’ Rejective Rearing Attitude and Interpersonal Stresses/Social Anxiety: Focus on Mediating Effects of Cynical Hostility. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 18(4), 837-851, https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2013.18.4.014

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between parents’ rejective rearing attitude and cynical hostility and interpersonal stresses/social anxiety, and to examine the mediating effects of cynical hostility in the relationship between parents’ rejective rearing attitude and interpersonal stresses/social anxiety. The participants were 533 (273 males and 260 females) high school students, with an average age of 16.45 (SD=0.65). Perceived rejective rearing attitude of the parents, cynical hostility, and the level of interpersonal stresses and social anxiety were measured for this study. The results revealed that perceived parents’ rejective rearing attitude was positively correlated with cynical hostility of high school students. It was also found to be positively correlated with interpersonal stress as well as social anxiety, the relations was showed in rejective rearing attitudes of both father and mother. Parents’ rejective rearing attitude was significantly correlated with all sub-factors of interpersonal stresses and social anxiety. Also, cynical hostility of high school students was positively correlated with interpersonal stresses and social anxiety. Hierarchical regression analyses revealed that cynical hostility was partially mediating parents’ rejective rearing attitude and interpersonal stresses as well as social anxiety. The influences of parents’ rejective rearing attitude and the roles of cynical hostility in interpersonal stress and social anxiety were discussed with the theory of individual psychology and previous studies, and the direction for further studies and clinical meaning of this study were recommended.

keywords
부모양육태도, 냉소주의, 적대감, 대인관계 스트레스, 사회불안, rearing attitude, cynicism, hostility, interpersonal personality, social anxiety

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