아동 및 청소년 암환자와 일반 아동 및 청소년의 혐오민감도와 통증-공포 연합강도 간 상관 비교
A Comparison of the Correlations between the Disgust Sensitivity and Pain-fear Association in Children and Adolescent Patients with Cancer against Non-patient Children and Adolescents
고영건 (고려대학교)
유은승 (국립암센터)
박병규 (국립암센터)
박현진 (국립암센터)
김종흔 (국립암센터)
- 다운로드 수
- 조회수
초록
본 연구의 목적은 아동 및 청소년 암환자와 일반 아동 및 청소년의 혐오민감도와 통증-공포 연합강도 간 상관을 비교하는 것이다. 이를 위해 아동 및 청소년 암환자 집단(n=36)과 일반 아동 및 청소년 집단(n=27)을 대상으로 우울, 불안, 공포, 및 혐오민감도를 조사한 후 암묵적 연합 검사(Implicit Association Test, IAT)를 실시하였다. IAT 검사는 통증이 각각 공포와 긍정, 혐오와 긍정, 공포와 혐오 쌍 중에 어느 쪽에 더 강하게 연합되어 있는지 알아보는 내용으로 설계되었다. 연구 결과 자기보고식 설문지 상에서는 암환자 집단과 통제집단 간에 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 하지만 아동 및 청소년 암환자들은 혐오민감도가 높을수록 통증을 공포와 더 강하게 연합하는 것으로 나타났다. 반면에 일반 아동 및 청소년들은 혐오민감도와 통증-공포 연합강도 간 유의한 상관을 보이지 않았다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 암환자 치료 과정에서의 시사점이 논의되었다.
- keywords
- pediatric and adolescent patients with cancer, disgust, pain, fear, IAT, 아동 및 청소년 암환자, 혐오, 통증, 공포, IAT
Abstract
The purpose of present study is to compare the correlations between the disgust sensitivity and pain-disgust association in children and adolescent patients with cancer (n=36) against non-patient children and adolescents (n=27). The participants are being administered with questionnaires of depression, anxiety, fear, and disgust sensitivity, and the Implicit Association Test (IAT) subsequently. The IAT was designed to identify which pair between fear-positivity, disgust-positivity, and fear-disgust has the strongest association with pain. The results of self-report measures indicated no differences between the cancer patient group and the non-patient group. However, the cancer patient group exhibited the result that the higher the level of disgust sensitivity, the stronger the association of pain with fear. The non-patient children and adolescents did not display a significant correlation between disgust sensitivity and pain-fear association. Based on such results, implications for cancer treatments were discussed.
- keywords
- pediatric and adolescent patients with cancer, disgust, pain, fear, IAT, 아동 및 청소년 암환자, 혐오, 통증, 공포, IAT
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