The purpose of present study is to compare the correlations between the disgust sensitivity and pain-disgust association in children and adolescent patients with cancer (n=36) against non-patient children and adolescents (n=27). The participants are being administered with questionnaires of depression, anxiety, fear, and disgust sensitivity, and the Implicit Association Test (IAT) subsequently. The IAT was designed to identify which pair between fear-positivity, disgust-positivity, and fear-disgust has the strongest association with pain. The results of self-report measures indicated no differences between the cancer patient group and the non-patient group. However, the cancer patient group exhibited the result that the higher the level of disgust sensitivity, the stronger the association of pain with fear. The non-patient children and adolescents did not display a significant correlation between disgust sensitivity and pain-fear association. Based on such results, implications for cancer treatments were discussed.
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