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The Korean Journal of Health Psychology

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Vol.23 No.2

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The Effect of Adult ADHD tendencies on Depression: The Mediating Effect of Emotion Dysregulation and Self-Encouragement

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2018, v.23 no.2, pp.475-488
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2018.23.2.009


& (2018). The Effect of Adult ADHD tendencies on Depression: The Mediating Effect of Emotion Dysregulation and Self-Encouragement. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 23(2), 475-488, https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2018.23.2.009

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the roles of emotional dysregulation and self-encouragement in the relationship between adult ADHD tendencies and depression. Participants included 266 college students and non-students (mean age 21.68 years, male 135, female 131) in the Gyeongnam and Gyeongbuk areas. The scale used in this study was the Conners ADHD scale (K-CARRS), the Korean version of the K-DERS scale, the self-encouragement scale, and the Korean depression scale (KDS). Through structural equation modeling(SEM), we analyzed whether mediating effect of emotional dysregulation and self-encouragement is medated when adult ADHD tendencies affects depression. As a result, Adult ADHD tendencies had positive correlations with emotional dysregulation and depression, but a negative correlation with self-encouragement. Also, depression had a positive correlation with emotion dysregulation, but a negative correlation with self-encouragement. In addition, the relationship between Adult ADHD tendencies and depression was found to be mediated by emotional dysregulation and self-encouragement. This suggest that Adult ADHD tendencies directly affects depression but indirectly affectc through emotional dysregulation and self-encouragement. This study confirms the role of emotion dysregulation and self-encouragement, between the Adult ADHD tendencies and depression in auldt ADHD. This paper also dicuss the limitation of this study and the recommendations for future studies.

keywords
Adult ADHD tendency, Depression, Emotional Dysregulation, Self-Encouragement, 성인 ADHD 성향, 우울, 정서조절곤란, 자기격려, 매개효과

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