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The Korean Journal of Health Psychology

The Relationship Between Intolerance of Uncertainty, and Anxiety and Depression: Mediating Effects of Common (Repetitive Negative Thinking) and Unique Factors of Worry and Rumination

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2019, v.24 no.3, pp.709-734
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2019.24.3.010


Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the role of mediating effects of Repetitive Negative Thinking (RNT), worry, and rumination on the relationship between Intolerance of Uncertainty (IU), and anxiety and depression among Korean adults. Specifically, it was hypothesized that RNT would mediate the association between IU and anxiety and depression, whereas worry was expected to mediate the relationship between IU and anxiety, and rumination was anticipated to mediate the relationship between IU and depression. Participants were 300 Korean adults (188 males, and 112 females) who completed a series of self-report questionnaires assessing IU, worry, rumination, anxiety, and depressive symptoms. Data were analyzed using structural equation models in Mplus7. Results indicate that RNT fully mediated the relationship between IU and anxiety, whereas in contrast, RNT partially mediated the relationship between IU and depression. Worry mediated the relationship between IU and anxiety, However, worry did not mediate the relationship between IU and depression, whereas, interestingly, rumination did not mediate the effects of IU on either anxiety or depression. Theoretical and clinical implications and limitations of the study are discussed.

keywords
불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족, 반복적 부정적 사고, 걱정, 반추, 불안, 우울, Intolerance of uncertainty, Repetitive Negative Thinking, Worry, Rumination, Anxiety, Depression

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