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A Validation Study of the Transcendental-Future TimePerspective Scale

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2021, v.26 no.6, pp.961-983
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2021.26.6.001



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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to validate a Korean version of the Transcendental-Future Time Perspective Scale (TFTPS) from transcendental-future time perspective, meaning personal attitude, values, and beliefs toward the time after death. To this end, 682 Korean adults were administered TFTPS which was adapted through translation and back-translation. Data were examined for factor structure, reliability, and validity. First, exploratory factor analyses were conducted for a sample of 339 out of 682 Korean adults. Two factors with 9 items (mind-body dualism factor with 3 items and transcendental factor with 6 items) were obtained. Second, confirmatory factor analyses were conducted for a sample of 343 Korean adults. Results showed that the 2 factor model was adequate. Third, criterion-related validity was confirmed through time perspective, self-esteem, self-resilience, optimism, and hope. Discriminant validity was also confirmed through gender, age, and religious affiliation. Finally, implications and limitations of this study were discussed.

keywords
TFTPS, 시간관, 타당화, 자아존중감, 자아탄력성, 낙관성, 희망, TFTPS, time perspective, validation, self-esteem, self-resilience, hope

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology