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The Korean Journal of Health Psychology

Validating the Korean Version of the External and Internal Shame Scale

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2024, v.29 no.5, pp.889-908
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2024.29.5.008
Minjeong Kang
Seoyoung Byeon
Hyunju Cho
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Abstract

This study aimed to validate the Korean version of the External and Internal Shame Scale (K-EISS). A total of 738 Korean university students completed the K-EISS and mental health questionnaires. Exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis revealed that a single-factor model had a better fit for the data than a two-factor model. The internal consistency and the test-retest reliability of K-EISS were 0.89 and 0.94 respectively, which were acceptable. Convergent validity for K-EISS was supported since they had a significant correlation with both KISI and ISS. K-EISS significantly correlated with mental health variables, which supported a concurrent validity. K-EISS explained mental health variables even after controlling for other shame scales (ISS, KISI), which supported an incremental validity. Lastly, clinical implications and study limitations were discussed.

keywords
External shame, Internal shame, Validation, Guilt, Depression
Submission Date
2023-11-09
Revised Date
2024-03-12
Accepted Date
2024-06-17

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology