It was assumed that, self-disclosure of the stressful life event would affect positively subject well-being, health perception, and physical health, and that the rumination and avoidance about the stressful life event and the experience of negative emotion would affect negatively criteria variables. Based upon the above assumption, two hypotheses were derived and examined through a survey research in this study: (1) The effects of self-disclosure, the rumination and avoidance, and emotion experiences on subject well-being, health perception, and physical health would be significant respectively, after controlling the effect of the other factor. (2) The interaction effect of these three factors would be significant. The participants of this research were 392 college students from two regional areas in Korea. Subjective well-being, health perception, physical symptoms, and physical illness were also measured as criteria variables. The results of this research supported the hypothesis (1) and (2). Furthermore, the effects of self-disclosure on the criteria variables was different according to the emotional experiences. When the individual experienced depression or anger in ordinary times, self-disclosure of the stressful life event would affect positively health perception and physical symptoms. On the other hand, when the individual experienced anxiety in ordinary times, self-disclosure of the stressful life event would affect negatively physical symptoms. This findings imply that the positive effect of self-disclosure is not consistent to the general situation. Finally, the limitations of this study and the suggestions for future studies were discussed.
(2000193-208) 자기차이, 정서 및 신체증상의 관계,
(1992) 자기노출의 기능,
(1994) 자기노출과 분노억제경향에 따른 생리 정서 및 자기이해 효과,
(2002) 속마음 털어놓기와 노년기 건강 , 충남대학교 사회과학연구소
(2001) 자기노출이 청소년의 컴퓨터 중독 개선에 미치는 효과,
(1996) 자기노출의 목표 자발성 및 분노억제경향이 생리적 각성 정화 및 평가에 미치는 효과,
(2000) 자기초점, 반복해서 생각하기 및 자기노출이 우울에 미치는 영향., 성균관대학교 대학원
(1999) 한국판 상태-특성 우울 척도 개발 연구,
(2002) 약물남용자의 자기노출이 부적 정서와 신체병리 경험 및 약물에 대한 태도에 미치는 효과,
(1996) 정서와 신체적 건강,
(1999) Mismatch of anger expression style in couple may be hazardous to health The case of Korean male patient with CHD,
(1997) 한국판 STAXI 척도 개발 분노와 혈압,
(1980) 自己露出 이 대인매력 에 미치는 영향,
(1985) 우정의 형성과 발전에 관한 종단적 연구 사회 및 성격,
(2001) 한국의 전통의학 사상에서 정서와 신체질병의 관계를 설명하는 가설들,
(2003) 한국유학심리학, 시그마프레스
(2003) 스트레스 사건에 관한 반복생각과 분노경험이 주관안녕과 건강지각에 미치는 영향,
(1996) Spielberger의 상태-특성불안 검사 Y형의 개발,
(1992) 대학생들의 생활 부적응에 관한 연구 우울 및 신체형 장애를 중심으로,
(2002) 정서 경험에 따른 주관안녕 건강지각 및 신체질병의 예측,
(1980) The effects of timing of self-disclosure on attraction and reciprocity,
(1979) Assessing personality factors in essential hypertension with a brief self-report instrument,
(1979) Journal of Psychosomatic Research,
(1987) Psychological predictors of heart disease:A quantitative review,
(1976) Subjective measures of well-being,
(1981) The sense of well-being in America, McGraw-Hill
(1973) Self-disclosure:A Literature review,
(1985) Relationship of paralinguistic attributes and anger-in to coronary heart disease,
(1984) Subjective well-being,
(2000) Subjective emotional well-being, Guilford Press
(1998) Anger expression and incident hypertension. ,
(1999) Anger expression and incident stroke: Prospective evidence from the Kuopio ischemic heart diseases study,
(1987) A meta-analytic view of the construct,
(1995) Origins of ruminative thought: Trauma, incompleteness, nondisclosure, and suppression. ,
(1942) Psychophysiology of blood pressure,
(2002) Ruminative thoughts and their relation to depression and anxiety,
(1979) Impact of Event Scale A measure of subjective stress,
(1958) Some factors in self-disclosure Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology,
(1968) Disclosing man to himself,
(1971) An experimental analysis of transparent self,
(1990) Diagnosis of major depression in cancer patients according to four sets of criteria American Journal of Psychiatry,
(1996) A prospective study of anger and coronary heart disease: The normative aging study.,
(1990) Effects of responses to depression on the remediation of depressive affect,
(1998) Assessment and treatment of depression in the cancer patient,
(1997) Rumination and psychological distress among bereaved partners. ,
(1993) Response styles and the duration of episodes of depressed mood Journal of Abnormal Psychology,
(1989a) Advanced in experimental social psychology,
(1989b) Stream of consciousness and stress Levels of thinking, Guilford Press
(1986) Confronting a traumatic event:Toward an understanding of inhibition and disease,
(1990) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,
(1985) Toward an understanding of trauma and disease, Plenum Press
(1987) The psychophysiology of confession Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,
(1988) Disclosure of traumas and immune function Health implication for psychotherapy Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,
(1984) Confiding in others and illness rate among spouses of suicide and accidental death victims,
(1988) Disclosure of traumas and psychosomatic processes,
(1999) Composure at any cost? The cognitive consequences of emotion suppression,
(1985) Health consequences of anger and implication for treatment Anger and hostility in cardiovascular and behavioral disorders,
(1996) Cynical hostility, anger, and resting blood pressure. ,
(1985) The experience and expression of anger Construction and validation of an anger expression scale Anger and hostility in cardiovascular and behavioral disorders,
(1981) Effects of personalistic self-disclosure,
(1990) The relationship of anxiety and cardiovascular reactivity, Hemisphere Publishing Corporation
(1988) Self-reported stressors and hypertension:Evidence of an inverse association,