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Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology

ISSN : 1229-0653

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Vol.19 No.1

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A Review on the Typology of Serial Killings for the Criminal Profiling

Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology / Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, (P)1229-0653;
2005, v.19 no.1, pp.131-149


& (2005). A Review on the Typology of Serial Killings for the Criminal Profiling. Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, 19(1), 131-149.

Abstract

Recently, social scientists' interest in serial killings is increasing. Since serial killings had sharply increased during 1960s-70s in U.S. the American law enforcement agencies were pushed to solve those criminal incidents. Therefore, they drew various investigative techniques. The criminal profiling was one of those techniques which was developed by FBI. Agents of FBI first collected serial murder cases and analyzed them, to produce typology of serial killings. This is the origin of criminal profiling. However, the methods FBI's analyzing serial killings were dependent of investigator's subjective judgements and experiences, which was pointed out as the most serial shortcomings of FBI profiling. Recently, social scientists applied statistical analyses for profiling serial murder cases. Based on objective interviews, police files, psychological batteries they filed serial murder cases. Then the empirically proven structures of serial killings were drawn by statistical inferences. This paper reviewed prior studies on this matter and suggested how to apply this kind of basic information for investigating serial murder cases in Korea.

keywords
profiling, serial murder, 프로파일링, 연쇄살인

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