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The CSI Effect: A Comparison between Prosecutors and Lay Persons

Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology / Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, (P)1229-0653;
2011, v.25 no.1, pp.25-41
https://doi.org/10.21193/kjspp.2011.25.1.002

Abstract

The present study examined the influence of CSI type programs on general perceptions of forensic evidence and the effects of DNA expert testimony on legal decisions between Korean prosecutors and lay persons. The results indicated that lay persons who watch CSI type programs were more likely to perceive that most forensic science evidence as reliable when compared to prosecutors, but watching CSI type programs had no significant influence on guilty verdict. Presentation of DNA evidence by the prosecution increased the probability of producing guilty verdict but cross-examination and an opposing expert testimony by defense decreased the probability of producing guilty verdict. Implications for use of forensic science evidence in trials are discussed.

keywords
법과학 증거, DNA, 전문가 증언, CSI 효과, 신뢰성, forensic science evidence, DNA, expert testimony, CSI effect

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Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology