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Effects of perceived stress, social support and drinking motives on drinking behaviors among college students

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2005, v.10 no.3, pp.277-293


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Abstract

The purpose of the present study is to explore whether some psychological factors have influence on the drinking behaviors of college students. For this purpose, this study was conducted to investigate whether perceived stress of college students have influence on the drinking motives, and drinking motives moderated by perceived social support, then they would affect the frequency of drinking and amount of alcohol consumed. The participants of this study were 316 college students. Multiple regression analyses indicated that the lover, future and friend stressors on perceived stressors significantly predicted drinking motives. While coping and conformity motives on the drinking motives found to be significant predictors of drinking frequency, social and enhancement motives on drinking motives found to be significant predictors of alcohol-consumption. The structural equation modeling on the stress, drinking motives, drinking behaviors showed that only path from drinking motives to drinking behaviors is significant. Moreover interaction effect between stress and drinking motives and between drinking motives and social support for the drinking behaviors were not found. This results showed that drinking motives was significant factor on drinking frequency and alcohol consumption, and perceived stressors activated specific drinking motive, but social support was not moderator to explain drinking behaviors. More discussions about this study' limitation and further research ideas were suggested.

keywords
alcohol, alcohol behaviors, drinking motives, stress, social support., 음주, 음주행동, 음주동기, 스트레스, 사회적 지지, alcohol, alcohol behaviors, drinking motives, stress, social support.

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The Korean Journal of Health Psychology