바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology

  • KOREAN
  • P-ISSN1229-070X
  • E-ISSN2713-9581
  • KCI

Personality trait and Decision-Making of Addicted Internet Game Users

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2005, v.10 no.4, pp.415-430


Abstract

The purpose of this study was as followings. First, it was to recognize the differences of personality traits between addicted Internet games' group and control group. The personality traits have been consist of temperament and impulsiveness. Second, it was to identify the difference of decision-making traits between addicted Internet games' group and control group. The decision-making traits have been consist of executive function and Iowa Gambling Task. The results were as followings. First, addicted games' group were significantly high impulsivity than control group and the difference of novelty seeking among temperament was significant between addicted Internet games' group and control group. Second, the executive function in prefrontal lobe was not revealed the difference between addicted Internet games' group and control group. But it showed that decision-making deficits exhibited by addicted game users. Findings from this study show addicted game users shows that more impulsiveness and novelty seeking tendency than non addicted Internet game users. The addicted Internet game users's decision-making ability was more low than non addicted Internet game users. But the executive function's impairment were not revealed. That is, biological difference is not existed in prefrontal lobe's function. But these findings should be interpreted cautiously. It is needed more various neuropsychological testing implement afterward and clinicians must make a new treatment program for addicted games' uses.

keywords
인터넷 게임 중독, 충동성, 기질, 실행기능, 의사결정 방식, internet game addiction, impulsiveness, temperament, executive functioN, decision-making ability, internet game addiction, impulsiveness, temperament, executive functioN, decision-making ability

Reference

1.

(1991) 비디오게임과 아동의 인성특성간의 관계연구,

2.

(2001) 게임중독과 우울 및 충동성의 상관성,

3.

(2002) 대학생의 성격특성과 종류별 게임중독의 관계에 관한 연구,

4.

(2000) 게임의 중독적 사용이 청소년의 문제해결 능력 및 의사소통에 미치는 영향,

5.

(2000) 청소년의 컴퓨터 게임중독과 정서적 특성과의 관계,

6.

(1996) 충동성검사 실시 요강, 한국 가이던스

7.

(2001) 인터넷게임 중독의 진단척도 개발과 인지행동치료 효과, 고려대학교

8.

(2002) 청소년 인터넷 게임중독과 성격특성변인 연구 :자기효능감, 자기통제감, 공격성, 충동성을 중심으로.,

9.

(2000) 인터넷 중독적 사용과 우울감 자기효능감 및 감각추구성향의 관계,

10.

(1991) Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance as a measure of frontal lobe damage Journal of Clinical Experimental Neuropsychology,

11.

(2004) Chronic pain patients are impaired on an emotional decision-making task,

12.

(2001) Neurobiology of decision-making:risk and reward, Seminars in Clinical Neuropsychiatry

13.

(2000) Characterization of the decision-making deficit of patients with ventromedial prefrontal cortex lesions,

14.

(1994) Insensitivity to future consequences following damage to human prefrontal cortex,

15.

(2001) linked to a dysfunctional orbitofrontal cortex revealed in alcohol and stimulant abusers Society for Neuroscience Abstracts,

16.

(2001) linked to a dysfunctional ventromedial prefrontal cortex revealed in alcohol and stimulant abusers,

17.

(2002) impaired activation of somatic states in substance dependent individuals when pondering decisions with negative future consequences,

18.

(1995) Psychological activation of a cortical network during performance of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test,

19.

(2002) Frontal Lobe Dysfunction in Pathological Gambling Patients Society of Biological Psychiatry,

20.

(1987a) Neurogenetic adaptive mechanisms in alcoholism,

21.

(1987b) A systematic method for clinical description and classification of personality variant,

22.

(1994) A guide to its development and use Center for Psychobiology of Personality,

23.

(2000) Drug abusers show impaired performance in a laboratory test of decision making,

24.

(1997) Cloninger tridimensional theory of personality and psychopathology- Applications to substance use disorders Journal of Studies on Alcohol,

25.

(1963) Psychological significance of style of conceptualization Basic Cognitive process in Children Monographs of the Society of Research in Child Development,

26.

(2001) Decision-Making Biases, Antisocial Personality, and Early-Onset Alcoholism. ,

27.

(1986) Effects of punishment on response latency in extroverts,

28.

(1998) Shortened time horizons and insensitivity to future consequences in heroin addicts,

29.

(1996a) The Emergence of A New Clinical Disorder,

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology