바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology

  • KOREAN
  • P-ISSN1229-070X
  • E-ISSN2713-9581
  • KCI

Comparison of augmented model of Theory of Planned Behavior and Prototype/willingness Model on Eating Monitoring Behavior and Eating Disorder Behavior

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2008, v.13 no.3, pp.757-779
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2008.13.3.012

Abstract

This study was to apply augmented model of Ajzen's(1991) theory of planned behavior and Prototype/Willingness model to healthy and unhealthy eating behaviors and test the validities. For this purpose, the predictive powers of the precedents of each models were investigated at the sample of 183 females of University in Seoul using Structural Equation Modeling. The main results were as follows. First, the fitness of each theoretical models were moderately satisfactory, however those of P/W model were slightly better. Path coefficients showed that the predictive power of intention was stronger than willingness and two theoretical models were supported more in eating monitoring behavior than eating disorder behavior. In the case of eating monitoring behavior, attitude and perceived behavioral control predicted intention which was the only predictor influencing behavior. Also, prototype and prevalence predicted willingness which had direct and indirect effect on behavior through the effect of intention. In the case of eating disorder behavior, only attitude predicted intention and perceived behavioral control and intention predicted behavior. Also, prototype predicted willingness and intention. In addition, willingness had only indirect effect on behavior through the effect of intention. Finally, the limitations of this study and the implications for future studies were discussed.

keywords
eating behavior, Augmented model of TPB, Prototype/Willingness Model, behavioral intention, attitude toward behavior, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, Prototype, Willingness, Prevalence, eating behavior, Augmented model of TPB, Prototype/Willingness Model, behavioral intention, attitude toward behavior, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, Prototype, Willingness, Prevalence, 섭식행동, 확장된 계획된 행동이론 모형, 원형/행동경향 모형, 태도, 주관적 규범, 행동통제력, 행동의도, 원형, 행동경향, 기술적 규범

Reference

1.

장은영 ; 한덕웅, (2007) 섭식행동에서 계획된 행동이론과 Bentler-Speckart 모형의 비교 검증, 한국심리학회지: 건강

2.

이민규, (2001) 섭식장애 행동을 예측하는 모형의 검증:계획된 행동이론의 수정모형의 탐색, 한국심리학회지:건강

3.

한덕웅, (2004) 인간의 동기심리, 박영사

4.

Ajzen,I., (1985) From intentions to actions: A theory of planned behavior in : Action control: From cognition to behavior, Springer-Verlag

5.

Ajzen,I., (1991) The theory of planned behavior, Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes

6.

Ajzen,I., (2000) The construction of a standard questionnaire for the theory of planned behavior, An unpublished manual for the construction of questionnaires

7.

Ajzen,I., (2002) Perceived behavioral control, self-efficacy, locus of control, and the theory of planned behavior, Journal of Applied Social Psychology

8.

Armitage,C.J., (1999) Distinguishing perceptions of control from self-efficacy: Predicting consumption of a low-fat diet using the theory of planned behavior, Journal of Applied Social Psychology

9.

Babrow,A.S., (1990) Beliefs, attitudes, intentions, and a smoking cessation program: A planned behavior analysis of campaign development, Health Communication

10.

Bagozzi, R. P., (2001) Decisions to donate bone marrow: The role of attitudes and subjective norms across cultures, Psychology and Health

11.

Bandura,A., (1992) Exercise of personal agency through the self-efficacy mechanism in : Self-efficacy: Thought control of action, Hemisphere

12.

Bentler, P. M., (1979) Models of attitudes-behavior relations, Psychological Review

13.

Birkimer,J.C., (1999) Covert self-reinforcers, fear of consequences, and health behaviors, Journal of Social Psychology

14.

Gibbons, F. X., (1998) Reasoned action and social reaction: Willingness and intention as independent predictors of health risk, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

15.

Chassin,L., (1981) Self-images and cigarette smoking in adolescence, Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin

16.

Conner,M., (1996) The theory of planned behavior and health behaviors in : Predicting health behavior, Open University Press

17.

Doll, J., (1993) The Fishbein and Ajzen theory of reasoned action applied to contraceptive behavior: Model variants and meaningfulness, Journal of Applied Social Psychology

18.

French,S.A., (1995) Frequent dieting among adolescents: Psychosocial and health behavior correlates, American Journal of Public Health

19.

Garfinkel,P.E., (1980) The heterogeneity of anorexia nervosa, Archives of General Psychiatry

20.

Gerrard, M., (2002) Inhibitory effects of drinker and nondrinker prototypes on adolescent alcohol consumption, Health Psychology

21.

Gibbons, F. X., (1998) Reasoned action and social reaction: Willingness and intention as independent predictors of health risk, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

22.

Gibbons,F.X., (1996) Cognitive Reactions to Smoking Relapse: The reciprocal relation between dissonance and self-esteem, Health Psychology

23.

Gibbons,F.X., (1995) Predicting young adults' health risk behaviour, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

24.

Gibbons, F. X., (2004) Context and cognition: Environmental risk, social influence, and adolescent substance use, Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin

25.

Godin,G., (1996) The theory of planned behavior: A review of its applications to health-related behaviors, American Journal of Health Promotion

26.

Godin,G., (1992) Predictors of smoking behavior, British Journal of Addiction

27.

Hagger,M.S., (2005) First- and higher-order models of attitudes, subjective norms, British Journal of Social Psychology

28.

Kremers,S.P.J., (2004) Clustering of energy balance-related behaviors and their intrapersonal determinants, Psychol Health

29.

Markey,C.N., (2005) Relations between body image and dieting behaviors: An examination of gender differences, Sex Roles

30.

McCaul, K. D., (1993) The value of the theory of planned behavior, perceived control, and self efficacy expectations for predicting health-protective behaviors, Basic and Applied Social Psychology

31.

Norman,P., (1993) The role of social cognition models in predicting attendance at health checks, Psychology and Health

32.

Ouellette, J. A., (2005) Using images to increase exercise behavior: Prototype versus possible selves, Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin

33.

Polivy,J., (1985) Dieting and Bingeing: A causal analysis, American Psychologist

34.

Polivy,J., (1986) Dieting and binging reexamined: Response to Lowe, American Psychologist

35.

Povey, R., (2000) The theory of planned behaviour and healthy eating: Examining additive and moderating effects of social influence variables, Psychology and Health

36.

Rivis, A., (2003) Social influence and the theory of planned behaviour: Evidence for a direct relationship between prototype and young people's exercise behavior, Psychology and Health

37.

Schwartz,S.A., (1972) A test of a model for reducing attitude-behaviour inconsistencies, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

38.

Strauss,R.S., (1999) Comparison of measured and self-reported weight and height in a cross-sectional sample of young adolescents, International Journal of Obesity

39.

Triandis,H.C., (1980) Value, attitudes and interpersonal behavior in : Nebraska symposium on motivation, beliefs, attitudes and values(Vol. 27), University of Nebraska

40.

Wardle,J., (2004) Gender differences in food choice: The contribution of health beliefs and dieting, Annals of Behavioral Medicine

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology