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The Korean Journal of Health Psychology

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Vol.14 No.2

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Emotion, Cognition and Behavior Responses of the Drivers in Dangerous Driving Scenario

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2009, v.14 no.2, pp.403-418
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2009.14.2.011


& (2009). Emotion, Cognition and Behavior Responses of the Drivers in Dangerous Driving Scenario. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 14(2), 403-418, https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2009.14.2.011

Abstract

The purposes of this study are to investigate the differences and relationships of emotion, cognition, and behavior responses between the car accident experienced drivers and the accident-free drivers when facing car accident scenario. The respondents with driving experience above a year were asked to rate the experienced emotion, cognition, and behavior in driving scenario. Responses of 343 participants had been analyzed factor analysis, t-test, and correlation analysis. In factor analysis, 2 factors were showed in the emotion, cognition, and behavior responses, respectively: anxiety and anger in emotion, other-blame and self-blame in cognition, and aggressive responses and defensive responses in behavior. In t-test, the car accident experienced drivers have more other-blame than accident-free group. There is no significant differences in self-blame. In behavior responses, the accident experienced group reported more of defensive responses than the accident-free drivers. In correlation analysis, anger was correlated with other-blame and aggressive responses, respectively. Anxiety also showed positive correlation with other-blame, self-blame, and defensive responses, respectively. Other-blame was correlated with aggressive responses and self-blame was correlated with defensive responses. It is suggested that the appropriate level of anxiety may be effective in safe driving.

keywords
the car accident experienced drivers, accident-free drivers, emotion, cognition, behavior responses, 사고 경험 운전자, 무사고 운전자, 정서, 인지, 행동, the car accident experienced drivers, accident-free drivers, emotion, cognition, behavior responses

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