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The Korean Journal of Health Psychology

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Vol.18 No.2

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Validation of the Interpersonal Trait Forgiveness Scale (ITFS) for Adolescents

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2013, v.18 no.2, pp.323-344
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2013.18.2.005

(2013). Validation of the Interpersonal Trait Forgiveness Scale (ITFS) for Adolescents. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 18(2), 323-344, https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2013.18.2.005

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to develop and examine the psychometric properties of the Interpersonal Trait Forgiveness Scale (ITFS) for adolescents. The sample consisted of 1,533 students in the 10th grade. Participants have completed the ITFS, Heartland Forgiveness Scale (HFS), Transgression-Related Interpersonal Motivations Inventory (TRIM), Spielberger Anxiety and Anger Scale, and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Results revealed that the ITFS scores were associated with acceptable internal consistency (Cronbach α=.79) and test-retest reliability (r=.75). Both exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses supported a three-factor structure underlying the ITFS. The ITFS was also significantly correlated with other forgiveness measures (HFS and TRIM) supporting its convergent validity. Finally, the criterion-related validity of the ITFS was supported with being negatively correlated with measures of anger, anxiety, and depression. Overall, these results provide support for the reliability and validity of the ITFS scores. Implications and limitations of the study were also discussed.

keywords
adolescents, school violence, trait forgiveness scale, reliability, validity, 청소년, 학교폭력, 용서특성 척도, 신뢰도, 타당도

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