The Korean Journal of Health Psychology
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- P-ISSN1229-070X
- E-ISSN2713-9581
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Cognition and Psychological Trauma of Workers Who Buried Animals during an Epidemic of Foot and Mouth Disease : Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategy and Memory Processing Strategy
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Abstract
In 2010-2011, South Korea experienced an epidemic of foot and mouth disease among livestock, during which 3,390,000 animals were culled. Burying farm animals resulted in substantial psychological distress among Korean farmers and rural residents. The purpose of this study was to examined the relationship between cognitive vulnerability (cognitive emotion regulation strategy and memory strategy) of a rural population exposed to the burying of farm animals. A total of 167 individuals from 4 rural communities (Chulwon, Wonju, Hongchon, Heongsung) in Gangwon Province in South Korea including those who had buried and those who had not buried animals completed SCL-90-R, IES-R-K(Impact of Event Scale–Revised-the Korean version), CERQ-K(Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire-the Korean version), and K-CVLT(Korean-California Verbal Learning Test). Serious psychological disturbances were found in those who had engaged in burying animals compared to those who had not. A stepwise multiple regression analysis suggested that maladaptive emotion regulation predicts PTSD severity. Finally, memory strategy(i.e. data-driven processing and conceptual processing) differentiated neither the risk nor the severity of PTSD. From these results, I conclude that such agricultural crises can have a substantial negative impact on mental health.
- keywords
- 외상후 스트레스 증후군(PTSD), 가축매몰, 인지정서조절전략, 개념적-자료중심적 기억처리, 의미적-계열적 기억처리, 2010-2011 한국 구제역 가축 질병, posttraumatic stress disorder, cognitive emotion regulation strategy, conceptual processing, data-driven processing, the 2010-2011 Korea Foot and Mouth Disease epidemic
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