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Effects on Experiences of Big-win and Big-loss for the Severity of Problems in Gambling

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2014, v.19 no.1, pp.271-282
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2014.19.1.015




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Abstract

The monetary factors have been considered as a role of reward and reinforcement in gambling behaviors, especially the Big-win experience is main influencing factor. This study investigated the effects on experience for Big-win and Big-loss on the problems in gambling behaviors. For this research, 160 participants who had visited the KL Addiction center were asked to answer the KCPGI, the irrational beliefs scale, depression and anxiety scales, which investigated the daily average money for gambling, Big-win amount money, and Big-loss amount money. The participants were divided into four groups according to the experiences of Big-win and Big-loss. In the study, there were significant main effects in Big-loss and significant interactions between the Big-win and Big-loss experiences. These results showed that the severity of problematic gambling increases in the Big-loss experience group and further increases in the Big-win and Big-loss interaction groups. Finally, the limitations and suggestions of further research were discussed.

keywords
도박, Big-win, Big-loss, 문제성 도박지표, 비합리적 도박신념, gambling, Big-win, Big-loss, problem gambling index, irrational gambling beliefs

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