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Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for College Students with ADHD Tendencies

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2016, v.21 no.4, pp.699-718
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2016.21.4.002



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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to verify the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy for college students with ADHD tendencies. A total of 11 male and 9 female college students were selected, and randomly divided into an experimental group with cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT) and a control group with no treatment. The CBT program consisted of ADHD psycho-education, self-monitoring, cognitive reconstruction, social skills training, and executive functioning training. The results were as follows. First, while the levels of negative automatic thoughts and ADHD-related thoughts were markedly lower for the experimental group than the control group, the level of overall ADHD knowledge was higher for the experimental group than the control group. Second, the levels of depression and secondary anger were markedly lower for the experimental group than the control group, but no significant difference was found in the initial levels of anger. Third, while the levels of goal setting, goal implementation and strategies for success were markedly higher for the experimental group, the stress levels were lower, as compared to the control group.

keywords
성인 ADHD, 인지행동치료, 인지적 재구성, 사회적 기술 훈련, 실행 기능 훈련, 우울, 분노, adult ADHD, cognitive behavior therapy, cognitive reconstruction, social skill training, executive functioning training, depression, anger

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