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The Korean Journal of Health Psychology

Validation of the Korean Version of Personality Disorder Severity ICD-11(PDS-ICD-11)

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2023, v.28 no.1, pp.205-226
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2023.28.1.011





Abstract

The 11th edition of the World Health Organization’s International Classification of Diseases(ICD-11) provides a new diagnostic approach for personality disorders. Accordingly, Bach et al.(2021) have recently developed a self-report measure, the Personality Disorder Severity ICD-11(PDS-ICD-11), to assess personality severity. This study aims to translate the PDS-ICD-11 into Korean and examine its reliability and validity in university students(N=433). Results are as follows. First, the PDS-ICD-11 showed good internal consistency and test-retest reliability. Second, results of exploratory factor analysis confirmed that the Korean version of the PDS-ICD-11 consisted of three factors: self-functioning/psychological impairment/interpersonal-functioning, emotional manifestations, and behavioral manifestations. Third, as a result of confirmatory factor analysis, model fit indices of three-factor structure were acceptable as compared to the one-factor structure. Fourth, PDS-ICD-11 had significant positive correlations with negative affectivity, detachment, disinhibition, and psychoticism of K-PID-SF. It was also significantly correlated with negative affectivity, detachment, dissociality, disinhibition, and borderline features among domains of the PAQ-11. However, it was not correlated with anankastia. Moreover, it was positively correlated with neuroticism but negatively correlated with extraversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness in the NEO-FFI. SAPAS-SR, SFQ, and DASS-21 were also significantly correlated with PDS-ICD-11. In COMOSWB, total score, satisfaction, and positive emotion had significant negative correlations with PDS-ICD-11. However, negative emotion had a significant positive correlation with PDS-ICD-11. This study suggested that the Korean version of the PDS-ICD-11 is a valid and reliable measure of ICD-11 personality severity. Implications and limitations of this study were also discussed.

keywords
성격장애, 성격장애 심각도, ICD-11, PDS-ICD-11, 척도 타당화 연구, personality disorder, personality disorder severity, ICD-11, PDS-ICD-11, scale validation study

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology