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  • 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI) 서울분원 대회의실(별관 3층)
  • 2024년 07월 03일(수) 13:30
 

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잠재적 프로파일 분석을 통한 애착 유형 분류

The Classification of Attachment Types Using Latent Profile Analysis

한국심리학회지: 사회 및 성격 / Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, (P)1229-0653;
2009, v.23 no.1, pp.55-67
https://doi.org/10.21193/kjspp.2009.23.1.004
이동귀 (연세대학교)
이수란 (연세대학교)
김혜영 (연세대학교)

초록

본 연구에서는 대학생 집단(N=128)을 대상으로 잠재적 프로파일 분석 방법을 실시하여 자연 발생적으로 어떠한 애착 집단이 형성되는지는 알아보았다. Bartholomew(1990)가 개념화한 네 가지 애착 하위 차원점수로 이루어진 프로파일을 분석한 결과, 불안정-회피형, 안정-의존형, 그리고 ‘양가형'의 세 집단이 나타났다. 집단 간에 정신건강지표와 자기 가치감 평가 소재에서 유의미한 차이가 있는지 알아보기 위해 다변량 분산분석(MANOVA)을 실시한 결과, 양가형과 불안정-회피형이 안정-의존형에 비해 전반적으로 부적응적인 양상을 나타냈다. 이 중 양가형이 대인 민감성과 타인의 피드백에 대한 예민성을 보이면서 가장 부적응적인 특성을 보였다.

keywords
애착, 애착유형, 잠재적 프로파일 분석, 정신건강, 자기 가치감 평가 소재, Attachment, Attachment types, Mental health, Locus of evaluation

Abstract

This study aims to investigate naturally generated attachment groups of university students (N = 128) using a Latent Profile Analysis (LPA) methodology. As a result of the LPA employing the four attachment dimensions that Bartholomew (1990) conceptualized, three groups were naturally generated:(a) insecure-avoidant group, (b) secure-dependent group, and (c) ambivalent group. In order to examine the significant differences among the three groups on indices of mental health and locus of evaluation, a MANOVA was conducted. As a result, the ambivalent and insecure-avoidant groups were maladaptive whereas the secure-dependent group was healthy and adaptive. Particularly, the ambivalent group was the most maladaptive displaying interpersonal sensitivity and external locus of evaluation.

keywords
애착, 애착유형, 잠재적 프로파일 분석, 정신건강, 자기 가치감 평가 소재, Attachment, Attachment types, Mental health, Locus of evaluation

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한국심리학회지: 사회 및 성격