바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

The Influence of Sociotropy and Autonomy on Subjective Well-being of offenders : Mediation of Anger and Anger Rumination

Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology / Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, (P)1229-0653;
2010, v.24 no.1, pp.63-80
https://doi.org/10.21193/kjspp.2010.24.1.005




Abstract

This study investigated the effects of sociotropy-autonomy on the subjective well-being of the prison inmates and how they influenced by anger and anger rumination. The State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory(STAXI-K, Spielberger, 1988), Sociotropy-Autonomy Scale(SAS, Bieling, Beck, & Brown,2000), subjective well-being(Campbell, 1976 and Diener, 1984), Anger rumination scale(ARS, Sukhodolsky, Golub, & Cromwell, 2001)was used to measure level of state anger, traits anger, anger rumination, sociotropy and autonomy, subjective well-being of 245(207 responded) inmates. First, the relationship between anger and subjective well-being were computed using the data. Negative relationships were demonstrated between anger and subjective well-being. and the anger rumination was correlated negatively with the subjective well-being. Second, Negative relationships were demonstrated between anger rumination and subjective well-being. Third, regression analysis suggested that trait anger and anger rumination had a mediating effect between sociotropy and subjective well-being. Finally, Implications, limitations of this study and suggestions for the future study are discussed.

keywords
분노, 분노반추, SAS, sociotropy, 사회의존성, 주관안녕, 교도소, 수용자, 범죄자, anger, anger rumination, SAS, sociotropy, autonomy, subjective well-being, prison inmates, offenders

Reference

1.

김광해 (1995). 조망-국어에 대한 일본어의 간섭. 새국어생활, 5(2), 3-26.

2.

김교헌, 전겸구(1997). 건강: 분노, 적대감 및 스트레스가 신체건강에 미치는 영향. 한국심리학회지: 건강, 2(1), 79-95.

3.

김명소, 김혜원, 차경호 (2001). 심리적 안녕감의 구성개념분석: 한국 성인 남녀를 대상으로. 한국심리학회지: 사회및성격, 15(2), 19-39.

4.

김은심, 이민규, 최지명 (2006). 암환자의 성격특성과 분노표현. 한국심리학회지:건강 논문집. 238-239.

5.

민정희, 강혜자 (2009). 교도소 수형자의 심리적 요인과 시설 내 적응태도. 교정연구, 45, 253-277.

6.

박영주, 백순임, 신현정, 윤지원, 천숙희, 문소현 (2006). 중년남성의 분노, 심혈관 건강과 우울의 관계: 사회적지지의매개효과. 대한간호학회지, 36(5), 863-871.

7.

우사람 (2000). 분노와 공격성의 뿌리: Bhagawad Gita 로부터 얻는 인도의 지혜. 한국심리학회지: 건강, 5(2), 171-180.

8.

유동석, 차윤정 (2004). 조선어 학습서에 나타난 국어사적 특징과 일본어 간섭현상. 우리말 연구 제14집, 47-83.

9.

유철민 (2009). 수형자에게 미치는 집단상담프로그램의 효과. 교정연구, 45, 331-359.

10.

이민규 (2000) 우울에 대한 성격-사건간의 일치성 가설의 검증. 한국심리학회지: 임상, 19(2), 247-257

11.

이수정, 서진환, 이윤호 (2000). MMPI 점수로 본 교도소 수용자들의 정신건강 문제 실태연구. 한국심리학회지: 일반, 19(2), 43-62.

12.

이영희 (2009). 상습규율위반자 교정시설 적응력향상 프로그램 개발 및 효과에 관한 연구. 교정연구, 45, 63-93.

13.

이철호, 우리님, 이민규 (2008). 한국판SAS 척도개발. 한국심리학회연차학술대회: 건강.

14.

이철호, 이민규 (2006). 교도소 수용자의 성격특성과 정신건강. 한국심리학회지: 사회 및 성격, 20(1), 77-90.

15.

이철호, 이민규 (2007) 분노조절프로그램이 교도소 수용자 의 분노와 자아존중감에 미치는 효과. 한국심리학회지: 사회 및 성격, 21(1), 35-46.

16.

이철호, 이민규, 박혜랑, 서은수, 김정애, 정혜원 (2009) KACP(분노조절프로그램)이 교도소 관심대상 수용자의 분노, 우울, 자아존중감에 미치는 영향. 한국심리학회 임상학회 포스터발표.

17.

이철호, 이민규, 서은수, 김정애, 강교민, 정혜원(2009). 감사프로그램이 교도소 수용자의 특성분노와 자아존중감에 미치는 영향. 한국심리학회 임상학회 포스터 발표.

18.

이철호, 이민규, 송민정, 심태경 (2008). 한국판분노반추척도개발. 한국건강심리학회 동계학술발표대회.

19.

전겸구, 김영조, 안덕웅 (1999). 부부간의 분노표현 양식불일치와 관상동맥질환: 남자환자 집단. 한국심리학회지: 건강, 4(1), 27-40.

20.

전겸구, 한덕웅, 이장호, Spielberger (1997). 한국판STAXI척도개발: 분노와 혈압. 한국심리학회지: 건강, 2(1), 60-78.

21.

조은경 (2005). 교정심리학의 필요성. 교정연구, 제27호, 13-25.

22.

조명한, 차경호 (1998). 삶의 질에 대한 국가간 비교. 아산재단 연구총서, 제48집. 서울 : 집문당.

23.

차보경, 손정남 (2006). 기혼여성의 가정폭력 경험 유무에 따른 스트레스, 분노, 분노표현방식 및 우울. 정신간호학회지, 15(2), 187-196.

24.

최윤미, 이지연, 양난미 (2008). 범죄자들의 영적 안녕수준이 공격성에 미치는 영향-부정적 기분조절 기대치의 매개효과를 중심으로. 한국심리학회지: 상담 및 심리치료, 20(2), 537-551.

25.

한덕웅 (2001). 한국의 전통의학 사상에서 정서와 신체 질병의 관계를 설명하는 가설들. 한국심리학회지: 건강, 6(1), 1-22.

26.

한덕웅 (2003). 4단 7정의 경험이 주관안녕, 건강지각과 신체건강지각에 미치는 영향. 한국심리학회 연차학술발표대회 논문집.

27.

한덕웅 (2006). 한국문화에서 사회규범에 따른 행동들이 주관안녕에 미치는 영향. 한국심리학회지: 건강, 11(2), 363-387.

28.

한덕웅, 박준호 (2003). 스트레스 사건에 관한 반복생각과 분노경험이 주관안녕과 건강지각에 미치는 영향. 한국심리학회지: 건강, 8(1), 147-168.

29.

한덕웅, 박준호, 김교헌 (2004) 스트레스 사건에 관한 자기노출, 반복생각 및 정서경험이 신체건강에 미치는 영향. 한국심리학회지: 건강, 9(1), 99-130.

30.

한덕웅, 표승연 (2002). 정서경험에 따른 주관안녕, 건강 지각 및 신체질병의 예측. 한국심리학회지: 건강, 7(3), 403-427.

31.

홍성열 (2009). 교정교육에서 기초필수 과목. 교정연구, 45, 307-330.

32.

Andrews, F. M., & Withey, S. B. (1976). Social Indicators of Well-Being : America's Perception of life Quality. New York: Plenum.

33.

Anestis, M. D., Anestis, J. C., Selby, E. A., & Joiner, T. E.(2009). Anger rumination across forms of aggression. Personality and Individual Difference, 46, 192-196.

34.

Averill, J. R. (1983). Studies on anger and aggression : Implication for theories of emotion. American Psychologist, 38, 1145-1160.

35.

Barber, L., Maltby, J., & Macaskill, A. (2005). Angry memories and thoughts of revenge: The relationship between forgiveness and anger rumination. Personality and Individual Differences, 39(2), 253-262.

36.

Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 1173-1182.

37.

Baumeister, R. F., Stillwell, A., & Wotman, S. R. (1990). Victim and perpetrator accounts of interpersonal conflict: autobiographical narratives about anger. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 994-1005.

38.

Beck. A. T., Epstein, N., Harrison, R. P. & Emery, G. (1983). Development of the sociotropy-autonomy scale: a measure of personality factors in psychopathology. Philadelphia: Center For Cognitive Therapy. University of Pennsylvania.

39.

Bieling, P. J., Beck, A. T., & Brown, G. K. (2000). The Sociotropy-Autonomy Scale: Structure and Implications. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 24(6), 763-780.

40.

Blatt, S. J., D'Afflitti, J. P., & Quinlan, D. M. (1976). Experiences of depression in normal young adults. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 85, 383-389.

41.

Boyle, D. J., & Vivian, D.(1996). Generalized versus spouse-specific anger/hostility and men's violene against intimate. Violence and Victim, 11, 293-317.

42.

Bushman, B. J. (2002). Does venting anger feed or extinguish the flame? catharsis, rumination, distraction, anger, and aggressive responding. The society for personality and social psychology, 28(6), 724-731.

43.

Campbell, A. (1976). Subjective Measures of Well-Being. American Psychologist, 31, 117-124.

44.

Campbell, A. (1981). The sense of well_being in America. New York : McGraw-Hill.

45.

Campbell, A., Converse, P. E., & Rodgers, W. L. (1976). The Quality of American Life: Perceptions, evaluations, and Satisfactions. New York : Russell Sage.

46.

Cane, D. B., Olinger, L. J., Gotlib, I. H., & Kuiper, N.A. (1986). Factor structure of the dysfunctional attitude scale in a student population. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 42, 307-309

47.

Cornell, D., G., Peterson, C., S., & Richards, H. (1999). Anger as a Predictor of Aggression Among Incarcerated Adolescents. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 67(1). 108-115.

48.

Dasch, K. B., Cohen, L. H., Sahl, J. C., & Gunthert, K. C. (2008). Moderating Effects of Sociotropy and Autonomy on Affective and Self-esteem Reactivity to Daily Stressors. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 32, 177-195

49.

Derogatis, L. R. (1994). SCL-90-R: Administration, scoring and procedures Manual, National Cmoputer System, Inc., Minneapolis.

50.

Diener, E.(1984). Subjective Well-being. Psychological Bulletin. 95, 542-75.

51.

Diener, E. & Suh, S. M. (2000). Culture and subjective well-being : There decades of progress. Psychological Bulletin, 125, 276-302.

52.

Dobash, R. E., & Dobash, R. P.(1984). The nature and antecedent of violent events. British Journal of Criminology, 24, 269-288.

53.

Ellis, A. E. & Tafrate, R. C. (1997). How to control your anger before it controls you. New York : Citadel Press.

54.

Emmons, R. A. & Diener, E. (1986). Influence of impulsivity and sociability on positive and negative affect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 50, 1211-1215.

55.

Fredrickson, B. L., & Branigan, C. (2001). Positive emotion. In T. J. Mayne & G. A. Bonnano(Eds.), Emotion: Current issues and future development. New York : Guilford.

56.

Frenk, V. H., Joop, V. D., Pligt, L. C., & Wilco, W. V. D. (2007). Inmate emotion coping and psychological and physical well-being. Criminal. Justice and Behavior, 34(5), 697-708.

57.

Fresco, D. M., Sampson, W. S., Craighead, L. W., & Koons, A. N. (2001). The relationship of sociotropy and autonomy to symptoms of depression and anxiety. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy: An International Quarterly, 46, 17-31.

58.

Frijda, N. (1986). The emotion. New York : Cambridge University Press.

59.

Harreveld, F. V., Pligt, J. V. D. Claassen, L., & Van Dijk, W. W. (2007). Inmate emotion coping and psychological and physical well-being. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 34, 697-708.

60.

Hilton, C. & Moniz-Cook, E.(2004). Examining the personality dimensions of sociotropy and autonomy in older people with dementia: their relevance to person centered care. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 32, 457-465.

61.

Hogen, B. E., & Linden, W.(2004). Anger response style and blood pressure: at least don't ruminate about it! Annals of Behavioral Mediine, 27, 38-49.

62.

International Centre of Prison Studies.( 2009) Retrieved from http://www.kcl.ac.uk/depsta/law/research/icps/worldbrief/wpb_stats.php?area=all&category=wb_poptotal.

63.

Kroner, D., G., & Reddon, J., R. (1995). Anger and psychopathology in Prison Inmates. Personality and Individual Differences, 18(6), 783-788.

64.

Langlois, R., Freeston, M. H., & Ladouceur, R. (2000a). Differences and similarities between obsessive intrusive thoughts and worry in a non-clinical population: study 2. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 38, 157-173.

65.

Langlois, R., Freeston, M. H., & Ladouceur, R. (2000b). Differences and similarities between obsessive intrusive thoughts and worry in a non-clinical population: study 2. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 38, 175-189.

66.

Lazarus, R. S. (1991). Emotion and adaptation. Oxford University Press.

67.

Link, B. & Steuve, A. (1995). Evidence bearing on mental illness as a possible cause of violent behavior. Epidemiology Reviews, 17, 172-181.

68.

Maxwell, J. P.(2004). Anger rumination :An antecedent of athlete aggression? Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 5, 279-289.

69.

Martin, R., C., & Dahlen, E., R. (2005). Cognitive emotion regulation in the prediction of depression, anxiety, stress, and anger. Personality and Individual Difference. 39, 1249-1260.

70.

Martin, L. L. & Tesser, A. (1989). Toward a motivational and structural theory of ruminative thought. In J. S., Uleman, & J. A. Bargh (Eds) Unintended thought. (pp. 306-326). New York , NY: Guilford.

71.

Miros, N. J. (2000). Depression, anger and coping skills as predictors of suicidal ideation in young adults: examination of the diathesis-stresshopelessness theory. Dissertation abstracts International: Section B: The Science and Engineering, 61, 3286.

72.

Morse, J. Q., & Robins, C. J. (2005). Personality-life event congruence effects in late-life depression. Journal of Affective Disorders, 84, 25-31.

73.

Myers, D. G. & Diener, E. (1995). Who is happy? Psychological Science, 6, 10-19.

74.

Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (1991). Responses to depression and their effects on the duration of depressive episodes. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 100(4), 569-582.

75.

Pavot, W. & Diener, E. (1993). Review of the Satisfaction With Life Scale. Psychological Assessment, 5, 64-172.

76.

Raghavan, C., Le, H. N., & Berenbaum, H. (2002). Predicting dysphoria and hostility using the diathesis-stress model of sociotropy and autonomy in a contextualized stress setting. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 26, 231-244.

77.

Robins, C. J., Ladd, J., Welkowitz, J., Blaney, P.H., Diaz, R. & Kuther, G. (1994). The Personal style Inventory: Preliminary and autonomy. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavior Assessment, 16, 277-300

78.

Rusting, C., & Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (1998). Regulating responses to anger: Effects of rumination and distraction on angry mood. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 790-803.

79.

Smith, E., Nolen-Hoeksema, S., Fredrickson, B. & Loftus, G. (2003). Atkinson & Hilgard's Introduction to Psychology. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth/ Thompson Learning.

80.

Spielberger, C. D. (1988). Stait-Trait Anger Epression Inventory. Oriando, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.

81.

Stock, W. A,. Okun, M. A., & Benin, M. 1986). Structure of subjective well-being among the elderly. Psychology and Aging, 1, 91-102.

82.

Stoeber, J. (2003). Self-pity: exploring the links to personality, control beliefs, and anger. Journal of personality, 71, 183-220.

83.

Sukhodolsky, D. G., Gloub, A., Cromwell, E. N. (2001). Development and validation of the anger rumination scale. Personalty and Individual Differences, 31, 689-700.

84.

Suinn, R.(2001). The terrible two-anger and anxiety: Hazardous to your health. American Psychologist, 56, 27-36.

85.

Szalai, A. (1980). The meaning of comprative research on the quality of life. In A. Szalai & EM. Andrews(Eds.), The quality of life: Comparative studies(pp. 7-12). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.

86.

Toch, H. (1977). Living in prison: The eology of survival. New York : Free Press.

87.

Vechio, T. D., & O'Leary, K. D.(2004). Effective of anger treatment for speciftmeanger problem : A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psyhology Review, 24, 15-34.

88.

Watkins, E. (2004). Appraisals and sns,tegies associated with rumination and worry. Pgies associatedindividual Differences, 37, 679-694.

89.

Weissman, A. N., & Beck, A.T. (1978). Development and validation of the Dysfunctional Attitude Scale. Paper presented at the American Educational Research Association Annual Convention. Tronto, Canada.

90.

Wenzlaff, R. M., & Wegner, D. M.(2000). Thought suppression. Annual Review of Psychology, 51, 59-91.

91.

Westmaas, J. L., Ferrence, R. & Wild, T. C.(2006). Autonomy(vs. sociotropy) and depressive symptoms in quitting smoking: Evidence for trait-congruence and the role of gender. Addictive Behaviors, 31, 1744-1760.

92.

Wooldredge, J. D. (1999). Inmate experiences and Psychological well-being. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 26(2), 235-250

93.

Wright, K. (1993). Prison environment and behavioral outcomes. Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 20, 93-113.

94.

Wright, K., & Goodstein, L. (1989). Correctional environments. In L. Goodstein & D. McKzie(Eds), The American prison(pp. 253-270). New York: Plenum.

95.

Zamble, E. (1992). Behvior and adaptation in long-term prison inmates: description of longitudinal results. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 19, 409-425.

96.

Zamble, E., & Porporino, F. (1990). Coping, imprisonment, and rehabilitation: Some data and their implications. Criminal Justice & Behavior. 17(1), 53-70.

97.

Zettle, R. D., Haflich, J. L., & Reynolds, R. A. (1992). Responsivity of cognitive therapy as a function of treatment format and client personality dimensions. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 48, 787-797.

98.

Zettle, R. D., & Herring, E. L. (1995). Treatment utility of the sociotropy/ autonomy distinction: Implications for cognitive therapy. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 51, 280-289.

Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology