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The Korean Journal of Health Psychology

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Vol.14 No.3

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Studying Gambling Addiction in Korea: The Proceedings of a Workshop on the Estimation of the Prevalence of Gambling Addicts in Korea

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2009, v.14 no.3, pp.481-495
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2009.14.3.001


& (2009). Studying Gambling Addiction in Korea: The Proceedings of a Workshop on the Estimation of the Prevalence of Gambling Addicts in Korea. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 14(3), 481-495, https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2009.14.3.001

Abstract

At a recent workshop, several South Korean scholars discussed the difficulties and importance of knowing the number of addicted gamblers in Korean order to address issues related to pathological gambling. First, it is important to agree on the definition of a gambling addict. Several perspectives were presented including that of the clinical definition of a pathological gambler and a definition that was dependent on the negative impact gambling had on a person’s life, which could be financial, familial, business related, etc. Each of these perspectives required the use of a different measurement system, such as the CPGI or SOGS. It was decided that a standard definition and index was needed in order to standardize estimations, reduce confusion, and ease the burden placed on researchers. Survey sampling methods also affect estimations based on surveys. Koreans generally use a quota sampling method, but a random sampling method is more scientific and is the international standard. The phrasing of survey questions also affects whether or not people answer. A survey on "leisure activities" is more likely to be answered than one on "gambling." The workshop was successful in encouraging dialogue between Korean scholars in order to begin to address these issues.

keywords
도박중독, 유병률, 병적 도박, 문제 도박, 병리 모형, 피해 모형, gambling addiction, prevalence, pathological gambling, problem gambling, pathologic model, harm model, gambling addiction, prevalence, pathological gambling, problem gambling, pathologic model, harm model

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