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The Effect of Impulsivity, Chance Recognition and Big-Win on The Gambling Behavior in Nonclinical Group

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2012, v.17 no.4, pp.885-909
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2012.17.4.007




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Abstract

This study investigated the effect of impulsivity, chance recognition and big-win on the gambling behavior. For this research, 526 male and female university students were asked to answer the K-NODS, Behavioral Inhibition and Activation System Scale(BAS/BIS). In experiment study, 149 male and female participant were selected and divided into 8 groups, representing the possible combinations of BAS; low or high impulsivity, chance recognition; coincidence or skill, and big-win; none or not. Parcitipants were asked to play the slot machine game in 5 minute and we measured the amount of game time, amount of beting money, and number of time for game. The results were as follows; there were significant interaction between big-win and chance recognition in only high impulsivity group. This result is shows that the high impulsivity groups overestimate their ability for gamble when big-win is, and they underestimate the loosing the money when big-win is not. Finally, the limitations and suggestion for further research were discussed.

keywords
병적도박, 충동성, 우연-기술수준 지각, Big-win, 상호작용, Pathological Addiction, Impulsivity, Chance recognition, Big-win, Interaction

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